Which of the following is a common environmental impact of mining?

Habitat destruction is a common environmental impact of mining because mining operations often involve large-scale removal of vegetation and alteration of land. When sites are cleared for mining, ecosystems are disrupted, leading to loss of habitats for various species. This disruption can result in the displacement of wildlife and a significant decline in biodiversity in the area, as various plant and animal species may find it difficult to survive in altered landscapes. The mining process not only destroys habitats but can also lead to soil erosion, water contamination, and other ecological imbalances, further compounding the impact on the environment. Understanding this impact is crucial for assessing the sustainability and ecological footprint of mining activities.